The Most Expensive Cities In The World To Live In, Ranked—According To Data

The Most Expensive Cities In The World To Live In, Ranked—According To Data


September 22, 2025 | Allison Robertson

The Most Expensive Cities In The World To Live In, Ranked—According To Data


The Receipts Are In...

If you’ve felt like rent, groceries, and even a simple coffee are teaming up against your wallet, you’re not alone. Using the latest global cost-of-living rankings as our backbone—and layering in fresh city price snapshots—we uncovered the 25 cities that squeeze budgets the hardest right now. This isn’t just about fancy dinners; we’re talking housing, commutes, everyday groceries, and childcare. 

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#25 Beijing, China

Beijing barely makes the top-25, but it’s still a high-cost city by global standards. Rents in central districts, international school fees, and imported brands push expat budgets higher than most of mainland China. Day-to-day basics can feel reasonable—subway fares and many local foods are good value—yet Western-style groceries and services quickly raise the total. 

The big picture: compared with the world, Beijing is expensive on housing and international goods, more forgiving on public transport and local dining.

File:Beijing, China (40031007062).jpgAndrey Filippov 安德烈 from Moscow, Russia, Wikimedia Commons

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#24 Vienna, Austria

Vienna’s elegant lifestyle comes with costs: strong wages, energy prices, and premium urban amenities keep totals firm. Massive social housing helps stabilize the market, but desirable private rentals are competitive and pricey. Supermarkets balance value and quality, while cafés and culture (which locals enjoy often) add steady spend. 

Compared globally, Vienna isn’t top-10 expensive, but it ranks high because housing, dining, and services sit well above averages—without quite reaching Swiss or Hong Kong levels.

File:Vienna Skyline.jpgFabian Lackner, Wikimedia Commons

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#23 Shanghai, China

Shanghai is China’s most international city—and that shows up on receipts. Central rentals aimed at expats, imported groceries, and international schooling run steep. At the same time, metro fares, local produce, and many neighborhood restaurants stay relatively affordable, cushioning the blow. 

In a global lens, Shanghai is pricey for housing and branded imports, mid-range for day-to-day food and transport. That mix keeps it below the absolute top tier but solidly inside the world’s most expensive group.

File:Shanghai skyline waterfront pudong 5166168 69 70.jpgErmell, Wikimedia Commons

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#22 Washington, D.C., USA

DC combines government, global institutions, and a tight housing market—never a cheap recipe. Rents near core job centers and childcare costs make up a large share of the monthly bill, while dining and services mirror other major US hubs. Transit can help, but parking and car insurance add pressure for drivers. 

Relative to the world, DC is expensive because of housing and professional services; it’s somewhat less punishing than New York, yet well above most global capitals.

File:Washington dc skyline.jpgAd Meskens, Wikimedia Commons

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#21 N’Djamena, Chad

N’Djamena surprises many on global rankings, but import-heavy supply chains and thin retail markets lift prices for everything from cereals to household goods. Suitable housing for international workers is limited, raising rents disproportionately relative to local incomes. Some local foods are inexpensive, but the overall basket—especially imported items—climbs fast. 

Versus the world, it’s the combination of logistics, availability, and market structure that keeps the cost of living unusually high.

File:Storm clouds over N'Djamena (15386229016).jpgKen Doerr from Chester, UK, Wikimedia Commons

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#20 Chicago, USA

Chicago’s costs are driven by tight housing in popular neighborhoods, taxes, and services inflation that lingered after the pandemic. On the plus side, rents are typically lower than coastal peers like New York or San Francisco, and groceries can be more forgiving. Still, car ownership, parking, and childcare add a lot. 

Against global peers, Chicago is expensive due to housing and services; it’s less punishing than the absolute top tier but solidly in the high-cost pack.

File:View of the Chicago skyline from 340 on the Park.jpgDima Sergiyenko; Please attribute this image as the work of

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#19 Boston, USA

Boston’s universities and biotech economy keep demand—and prices—elevated. Rents in desirable neighborhoods, childcare, and healthcare push family budgets higher than most US metros. Groceries and dining vary: you can find value, but specialty items and popular restaurants skew pricey. 

In global context, Boston ranks high because housing and services are intense, even if certain daily costs land lower than in New York or London.

File:Boston skyline from Boston Harbor.jpgWillem van Bergen from Rotterdam, The Netherlands, Wikimedia Commons

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#18 Djibouti (City), Djibouti

Djibouti City ranks high due to import dependence and logistics markups that ripple into food, fuel, and consumer goods. While some local produce offers value, most expat baskets lean on imported brands. Housing that meets international standards is limited, adding another premium. 

Compared with the world, it’s the mix of shipping costs, market size, and availability that pushes living costs into the top echelon despite modest average local wages.

File:Photo of Abdülhamid II Mosque.jpgSkilla1st, Wikimedia Commons

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#17 Miami, USA

Miami’s population surge and enduring demand for waterfront living kept rents and restaurant prices high. Groceries run above US averages in many neighborhoods, and car insurance is notoriously elevated. Transit is improving but remains less comprehensive than Northeast peers, nudging people toward cars. 

In global terms, Miami is expensive because housing, dining, and lifestyle services carry persistent premiums, even if some day-to-day items cost less than in New York.

File:Miami Skyline 2020.jpgChris6d, Wikimedia Commons

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#16 Tel Aviv, Israel

Tel Aviv blends startup-city energy with Mediterranean beach life—and steep prices. Housing stock is tight, cafés and restaurants are premium, and imported goods (especially dairy alternatives and specialty foods) run high. Public transport value is improving, but many residents still rely on cars or rideshares. 

Globally, Tel Aviv ranks high because it combines Swiss-like grocery stickers on some items with elevated rents for central, modern apartments.

File:Skyline of Tel Aviv (34324506705).jpgEduard Marmet, Wikimedia Commons

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#15 Dubai, UAE

Dubai’s skyline signals it: this is a high-consumption city with prices to match. Rents move with demand and new supply, but prime areas remain expensive; dining and entertainment can be lavish, and imported groceries add to the total. On the flip side, fuel is cheap and public safety and services are strong. 

Compared with the world, Dubai is expensive via housing quality expectations, international schooling, and lifestyle spending—even if some utilities and transport lines are gentler.

File:Dubai Skyline mit Burj Khalifa (18241030269).jpgTim Reckmann from Hamm, Deutschland, Wikimedia Commons

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#14 Bangui, Central African Republic

Bangui ranks high because supply chains are fragile and retail competition is limited. Imported staples, personal care items, and electronics often carry steep markups. Housing that suits expats is scarce, so the units that do exist command premium rents. 

In a global comparison, Bangui is expensive for reasons less about luxury and more about market and logistics constraints, which keep everyday baskets costly relative to incomes.

File:Bangui City Centre.jpgAlllexxxis, Wikimedia Commons

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#13 San Francisco, USA

San Francisco remains one of the United States’ most expensive cities thanks to high-paying tech demand chasing limited housing. Groceries, childcare, and dining all sit above national averages, while car insurance and parking add another layer. Transit helps in some corridors, but many still rely on cars. 

Compared globally, San Francisco’s high rank comes from rents and services, which can rival or exceed major European capitals even when some staples are comparable.

File:San Francisco Downtown (48270560586).jpgAnna Irene from Frankfurt, Deutschland, Wikimedia Commons

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#12 Honolulu, USA

Honolulu blends paradise with island logistics—everything from milk to shampoo spends time on a ship or plane. That raises grocery and household prices before rent even enters the chat. Housing near beaches and jobs is competitive, and car ownership isn’t optional for many. 

Against the world, Honolulu ranks as expensive because shipping and scarcity affect nearly every line item, while desirable neighborhoods push rents into big-league territory.

File:Honolulu Skyline.JPGBrendelSignature at English Wikipedia, Wikimedia Commons

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#11 Copenhagen, Denmark

Copenhagen’s quality-of-life dividends—safety, healthcare, cycling infrastructure—coexist with high prices. Dining and services are premium, and while you can find value in supermarkets, dairy and bakery items tend to be pricier than in the U.S. Rents are lower than New York’s on average but still steep in central districts. 

Globally, Copenhagen ranks high due to high wages, taxes, and energy costs that filter into retail prices.

File:Copenhagen skyline as seen from Rundetårn (37897078631).jpgJorge Láscar from Melbourne, Australia, Wikimedia Commons

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#10 Los Angeles, USA

Los Angeles combines big-city rents with car-first economics: insurance, fuel, maintenance, and parking all add up. Groceries and dining vary widely by neighborhood, but the premium restaurant scene and entertainment spending push budgets north. 

On the world stage, LA is expensive because residents pay for space, mobility, and lifestyle—often at a discount to New York on rent, yet well above global medians on many monthly essentials.

File:Downtown Los Angeles Skyline.jpgBasil D Soufi, Wikimedia Commons

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#9 Nassau, Bahamas

Nassau is a textbook import economy where shipping and fuel costs land directly on the shelf. Groceries (fresh produce, dairy, and packaged goods) can exceed US prices by a wide margin, and housing in desirable, hurricane-resilient buildings carries a premium. 

Compared globally, Nassau’s rank is driven by import dependence and limited housing supply—making day-to-day living feel like a luxury purchase even outside tourist zones.

File:BHA Nassau, Paradise Island, Atlantis Bridge 001.jpgDer-wuppertaler, Wikimedia Commons

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#8 London, UK

London’s cost profile is an all-rounder: strong wages, high-demand neighborhoods, and premium services. Rents have rebounded, and while currency shifts sometimes help foreigners, everyday costs—transport passes, childcare, dining—remain steep. Supermarket private labels offer some relief, but popular postcodes rival Manhattan on rent. 

Globally, London ranks high because nearly every category (housing, transport, services) sits well above average, even if a few staples can be cheaper than in New York.

File:London Skyline.jpgen:User talk:Mewiki (own work), Wikimedia Commons

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#7 New York City, USA

NYC is the reference point for many global comparisons for a reason: space is scarce, demand is relentless, and service prices are in their own league. Rent dominates budgets; restaurants and takeout add a constant drip. Groceries vary by borough, but brand-name goods and convenience foods are pricey. 

Versus the world, New York ranks at the top because housing and services consistently outrun peers, even where public transit offers value.

File:New York City (New York, USA), Empire State Building -- 2012 -- 6448.jpgDietmar Rabich, Wikimedia Commons

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#6 Bern, Switzerland

Bern may feel calmer than Zurich or Geneva, but the Swiss cost structure doesn’t relax: strong currency, high wages, and exacting standards. Supermarket baskets—dairy, fresh bread, meat—are notably higher than US norms, and dining out adds up quickly. Rents for modern units in central areas are steep, with limited vacancy. 

Globally, Bern ranks high because nearly every line item is premium, not just housing.

File:Central Bern from north.jpgCucombreLibre from New York, NY, USA, Wikimedia Commons

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#5 Basel, Switzerland

Basel’s life-sciences hub attracts high earners and keeps housing tight. Cross-border shoppers often head to Germany or France for savings, a tell that local supermarket prices run hot. Dining is costly, and health insurance is another large monthly bill. 

Compared with the world, Basel lands near the very top because housing, groceries, and services all sit at Swiss-plus levels.

File:Basel skyline.jpgDghosal, Wikimedia Commons

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#4 Geneva, Switzerland

Geneva mixes diplomatic demand with a stunning lakefront—and prices to match. International schools, childcare, and centrally located apartments are eye-watering. Even basic groceries cost more than in most US cities, and restaurant tabs climb quickly. 

Globally, Geneva nearly tops the list because it stacks high housing with premium food and services in a strong-currency environment.

File:Geneve 2005 001 Ork.ch.jpgfr:Utilisateur:Stéphane_Pecorini, Wikimedia Commons

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#3 Zurich, Switzerland

Zurich is the archetype of clean, efficient—and expensive. Rents for central apartments rival Manhattan, and groceries lean premium even by European standards. Insurance, transport passes, and dining out add to a budget that can exceed New York’s, depending on lifestyle. 

In a global frame, Zurich ranks in the elite tier because virtually every category carries a Swiss surcharge.

File:Zurich skyline blue hour.jpgKuhnmi, Wikimedia Commons

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#2 Singapore

Singapore’s mix of world-class infrastructure and limited land makes housing expensive; car ownership is in a league of its own due to certificate costs. Supermarket prices are high for many imported items, even if hawker food offers excellent value. Childcare and international schooling elevate expat budgets. 

Globally, Singapore lands at #2 because housing quality expectations, cars, and groceries combine into a consistently premium monthly spend.

File:Downtown Singapore.jpgMajush, Wikimedia Commons

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#1 Hong Kong

Hong Kong remains the planet’s priciest city to live when you bundle rent, groceries, dining, and services. Space is the ultimate luxury: central apartments command world-leading rates. Imported groceries add another layer, and even everyday café items match or exceed New York prices. 

Globally, Hong Kong sits at #1 because it pairs top-tier housing costs with high day-to-day expenses in a dense, ultra-competitive market.

File:Hong Kong (239753253).jpegFrancisco Anzola, Wikimedia Commons

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