The Most Affordable States To Live In—According To Data

The Most Affordable States To Live In—According To Data


September 22, 2025 | Jesse Singer

The Most Affordable States To Live In—According To Data


Wallet-Friendly Living, State by State

Looking to stretch your dollars? Well, as many of us know, some states make life a lot more affordable than others. To find out which ones, we went ahead and ranked every U.S. state using an Affordability Score—a composite of median home value (40%), average rent (30%), household electricity price/bill as a utilities proxy (15%), and the overall Cost of Living Index (15%). Each metric was normalized (lower = cheaper), then combined with those weights. The lower the Affordability Score, the more affordable the state.

50: Hawaii

Affordability score: 184.2

Median/typical home value: ~$835k

Average rent: ~$2,400/mo

Utilities: ~40% above avg

Cost of living index: 184.2

Paradise is expensive—Hawaii ranks as the least affordable state.

Downtown Honolulu and the Hawaii State CapitolArdentArbitration, Wikimedia Commons

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49: California

Affordability score: 142.5

Median/typical home value: ~$790k

Average rent: ~$2,200/mo

Utilities: ~25% above avg

Cost of living index: 142.5

California living means sunshine—and sky-high housing costs.

Vibrant urban scene of San Diego, California captured from a high vantage pointCrown Point Design, Adobe Stock

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48: Massachusetts

Affordability score: 135.0

Median/typical home value: ~$640k

Average rent: ~$2,100/mo

Utilities: ~15% above avg

Cost of living index: 135.0

History and education are rich here—so is the cost of living.

Boston, Massachusettstodd kent, Unsplash

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47: New York

Affordability score: 127.0

Median/typical home value: ~$490k

Average rent: ~$2,100/mo

Utilities: ~20% above avg

Cost of living index: 127.0

The Empire State’s appeal comes with an empire-sized price.

Lukas KloeppelLukas Kloeppel, Pexels

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46: Alaska

Affordability score: 125.5

Median/typical home value: ~$365k

Average rent: ~$1,450/mo

Utilities: ~45% above avg

Cost of living index: 125.5

Remote living and harsh winters push costs higher.

Vibrant urban scene of Anchorage, Alaska captured from a high vantage pointTempaux, Adobe Stock

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45: Oregon

Affordability score: 124.0

Median/typical home value: ~$485k

Average rent: ~$1,750/mo

Utilities: ~5% above avg

Cost of living index: 124.0

Oregon offers outdoor beauty at a premium.

Drone photo of Portland, OregonSpicypepper999, Wikimedia Commons

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44: Washington

Affordability score: 122.5

Median/typical home value: ~$570k

Average rent: ~$1,950/mo

Utilities: ~8% above avg

Cost of living index: 122.5

Booming tech growth means high prices statewide.

Vibrant urban scene of Seattle, Washington captured from a high vantage pointespiegle, Adobe Stock

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43: Maryland

Affordability score: 120.0

Median/typical home value: ~$430k

Average rent: ~$1,850/mo

Utilities: ~10% above avg

Cost of living index: 120.0

Living near D.C. drives Maryland’s costs skyward.

A skyline of Baltimore in MarylandSean Pavone, Shutterstock

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42: New Jersey

Affordability score: 119.5

Median/typical home value: ~$460k

Average rent: ~$1,900/mo

Utilities: ~12% above avg

Cost of living index: 119.5

Big-city access makes Jersey living pricey.

Skyline of Downtown Newark in New JerseyLeonid Andronov, Shutterstock

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41: Connecticut

Affordability score: 117.5

Median/typical home value: ~$420k

Average rent: ~$1,750/mo

Utilities: ~18% above avg

Cost of living index: 117.5

Quaint New England life comes with high costs.

Vibrant urban scene of New Haven, Connecticut captured from a high vantage pointf11photo, Adobe Stock

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40: Vermont

Affordability score: 116.0

Median/typical home value: ~$390k

Average rent: ~$1,600/mo

Utilities: ~15% above avg

Cost of living index: 116.0

Charming but costly, Vermont isn’t budget-friendly.

The image showcases a Vibrant urban scene of Montpelier, Vermonthaveseen, Adobe Stock

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39: Colorado

Affordability score: 114.5

Median/typical home value: ~$525k

Average rent: ~$1,850/mo

Utilities: ~7% above avg

Cost of living index: 114.5

Rocky Mountain living looks great—but isn’t cheap.

The image showcases a Vibrant urban scene of Denver, Colorado captured from a high vantage pointf11photo, Adobe Stock

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38: Rhode Island

Affordability score: 113.0

Median/typical home value: ~$410k

Average rent: ~$1,700/mo

Utilities: ~10% above avg

Cost of living index: 113.0

The Ocean State is small but expensive.

The image showcases a Vibrant urban scene of Providence, Rhode IslandWangkun Jia, Adobe Stock

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37: Maine

Affordability score: 112.5

Median/typical home value: ~$365k

Average rent: ~$1,500/mo

Utilities: ~20% above avg

Cost of living index: 112.5

Seafood may be fresh, but bills are high.

Vibrant urban scene of Portland, Maine captured from a high vantage pointWangkun Jia, Adobe Stock

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36: Virginia

Affordability score: 111.0

Median/typical home value: ~$395k

Average rent: ~$1,600/mo

Utilities: ~3% above avg

Cost of living index: 111.0

Northern Virginia costs tilt the state’s balance.

VirginiaBruce Emmerling, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

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35: New Hampshire

Affordability score: 110.5

Median/typical home value: ~$430k

Average rent: ~$1,550/mo

Utilities: ~12% above avg

Cost of living index: 110.5

Freedom comes at a price in New Hampshire.

Manchester, New Hampshire SkylineQuintin Soloviev, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

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34: Delaware

Affordability score: 109.5

Median/typical home value: ~$380k

Average rent: ~$1,500/mo

Utilities: ~7% above avg

Cost of living index: 109.5

No sales tax helps—but housing costs don’t.

DelawareTim Kiser (User:Malepheasant), CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons

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33: Montana

Affordability score: 109.0

Median/typical home value: ~$445k

Average rent: ~$1,400/mo

Utilities: ~5% above avg

Cost of living index: 109.0

Big skies, big bills—Montana isn’t cheap.

Billings, Montana skylineQuintin Soloviev, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

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32: Nevada

Affordability score: 108.5

Median/typical home value: ~$415k

Average rent: ~$1,550/mo

Utilities: ~2% above avg

Cost of living index: 108.5

Vegas lights shine bright—but bills add up.

Vibrant urban scene of Las Vegas, Nevada captured from a high vantage pointNate Hovee, Adobe Stock

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31: Arizona

Affordability score: 108.0

Median/typical home value: ~$405k

Average rent: ~$1,550/mo

Utilities: ~6% above avg

Cost of living index: 108.0

Arizona living isn’t as cheap as it used to be.

ArizonaDPPed, CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons

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30: Florida

Affordability score: 107.5

Median/typical home value: ~$400k

Average rent: ~$1,750/mo

Utilities: ~5% above avg

Cost of living index: 107.5

Warm weather comes with rising housing prices.

Ocala, FloridaMichael Warren, Getty Images

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29: Pennsylvania

Affordability score: 104.5

Median/typical home value: ~$275k

Average rent: ~$1,400/mo

Utilities: ~2% below avg

Cost of living index: 104.5

Affordable towns balance pricier metro hubs.

The image showcases a Vibrant urban scene of Philadelphia, PennsylvaniaMichael Bogner, Adobe Stock

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28: Minnesota

Affordability score: 104.0

Median/typical home value: ~$325k

Average rent: ~$1,450/mo

Utilities: ~1% below avg

Cost of living index: 104.0

The Land of 10,000 Lakes is still reasonable.

Vibrant urban scene of Minneapolis, Minnesota captured from a high vantage pointMJ Kerr, Adobe Stock

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27: Wisconsin

Affordability score: 103.5

Median/typical home value: ~$285k

Average rent: ~$1,300/mo

Utilities: ~3% below avg

Cost of living index: 103.5

Affordable housing makes Wisconsin wallet-friendly.

The image showcases a Vibrant urban scene of Madison, Wisconsinmandritoiu, Adobe Stock

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26: Michigan

Affordability score: 103.0

Median/typical home value: ~$250k

Average rent: ~$1,250/mo

Utilities: ~4% below avg

Cost of living index: 103.0

Michigan keeps costs lower than many neighbors.

Vibrant urban scene of Lansing, Michigan captured from a high vantage pointJacob, Adobe Stock

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25: Illinois

Affordability score: 102.5

Median/typical home value: ~$285k

Average rent: ~$1,350/mo

Utilities: ~5% below avg

Cost of living index: 102.5

Chicago is pricey, but elsewhere Illinois is affordable.

Chicago skyline from Cellular FieldAndrew Horne, CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons

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24: North Carolina

Affordability score: 102.0

Median/typical home value: ~$310k

Average rent: ~$1,350/mo

Utilities: ~6% below avg

Cost of living index: 102.0

From mountains to coast, NC stays moderate in cost.

North CarolinaPrecisionviews, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

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23: South Carolina

Affordability score: 101.5

Median/typical home value: ~$295k

Average rent: ~$1,300/mo

Utilities: ~8% below avg

Cost of living index: 101.5

Southern charm meets fair pricing in South Carolina.

The image showcases a Vibrant urban scene of Columbia, South CarolinaKevin Ruck, Adobe Stock

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22: Georgia

Affordability score: 101.0

Median/typical home value: ~$300k

Average rent: ~$1,250/mo

Utilities: ~7% below avg

Cost of living index: 101.0

Georgia keeps costs sweeter than most.

Georgiaibuki Tsubo, Unsplash

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21: Texas

Affordability score: 100.5

Median/typical home value: ~$315k

Average rent: ~$1,350/mo

Utilities: ~10% below avg

Cost of living index: 100.5

No state income tax helps Texas stay competitive.

Austin, TexasMJ Tangonan, Unsplash

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20: Kentucky

Affordability score: 98.5

Median/typical home value: ~$225k

Average rent: ~$1,000/mo

Utilities: ~12% below avg

Cost of living index: 98.5

Kentucky bourbon isn’t the only thing affordable.

Vibrant urban scene of Louisville, Kentucky captured from a high vantage pointGrindstone Media Grp, Adobe Stock

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19: Missouri

Affordability score: 98.0

Median/typical home value: ~$235k

Average rent: ~$1,050/mo

Utilities: ~10% below avg

Cost of living index: 98.0

Missouri’s affordability makes everyday life easier.

The image showcases a Vibrant urban scene of Jefferson City, Missourimandritoiu, Adobe Stock

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18: Indiana

Affordability score: 97.5

Median/typical home value: ~$230k

Average rent: ~$1,050/mo

Utilities: ~11% below avg

Cost of living index: 97.5

Low housing costs keep Indiana high on affordability.

Indianapolis colloquially known as Indytpsdave, Wikimedia Commons

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17: Ohio

Affordability score: 97.0

Median/typical home value: ~$220k

Average rent: ~$1,000/mo

Utilities: ~9% below avg

Cost of living index: 97.0

Ohioans enjoy affordable living across the board.

Vibrant urban scene of Columbus, Ohio captured from a high vantage pointNicholas J. Klein, Adobe Stock

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16: Alabama

Affordability score: 96.5

Median/typical home value: ~$205k

Average rent: ~$950/mo

Utilities: ~8% below avg

Cost of living index: 96.5

Affordable housing keeps Alabama budget-friendly.

Aerial view of Montgomery, AlabamaCarol M. Highsmith, Wikimedia Commons

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15: Tennessee

Affordability score: 34.8

Median/typical home value: ~$308k

Average rent: ~$1,230/mo

Utilities: ~12.7¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 90.5

Music, mountains, and manageable bills put Tennessee just inside the top 15.

Vibrant urban scene of Memphis, Tennessee captured from a high vantage pointZenstratus, Adobe Stock

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14: Iowa

Affordability score: 34.1

Median/typical home value: ~$236k

Average rent: ~$1,010/mo

Utilities: ~12.1¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 89.7

Low housing and a below-average COL keep Iowa wallet-friendly.

Vibrant urban scene of Des Moines, Iowa captured from a high vantage pointGrindstone Media Grp, Adobe Stock

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13: Arkansas

Affordability score: 33.6

Median/typical home value: ~$201k

Average rent: ~$980/mo

Utilities: ~11.9¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 88.7

Housing is inexpensive and day-to-day costs stay comfortably below average.

Little Rock Skyline in ArkansasBob Simmons, Flickr

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12: Kansas

Affordability score: 33.2

Median/typical home value: ~$235k

Average rent: ~$1,020/mo

Utilities: ~12.3¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 87.0

A steady Midwestern cost profile helps Kansas punch above its weight.

Wichita, Kansas skyline aerial viewQuintin Soloviev, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

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11: Oklahoma

Affordability score: 32.7

Median/typical home value: ~$204k

Average rent: ~$960/mo

Utilities: ~11.5¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 85.7

One of the nation’s lowest COL indices plus cheap housing drives Oklahoma’s rank.

Vibrant urban scene of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma captured from a high vantage pointNicholas J. Klein, Adobe Stock

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10: West Virginia

Affordability score: 31.9

Median/typical home value: ~$171k

Average rent: ~$860/mo

Utilities: ~12.3¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 84.1

America’s cheapest home values keep West Virginia squarely in the top ten.

The image showcases a Vibrant urban scene of Charleston, West Virginiamandritoiu, Adobe Stock

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9: North Dakota

Affordability score: 31.3

Median/typical home value: ~$280k

Average rent: ~$1,050/mo

Utilities: ~10.8¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 91.9

Low utility prices and moderate housing costs make ND a quiet bargain.

The image showcases a Vibrant urban scene of Fargo, North DakotaJacob, Adobe Stock

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8: South Dakota

Affordability score: 30.7

Median/typical home value: ~$273k

Average rent: ~$1,000/mo

Utilities: ~11.0¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 92.2

Stable housing and mild bills push South Dakota near the top.

Vibrant urban scene of Sioux Falls, South Dakota captured from a high vantage pointmalajscy, Adobe Stock

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7: Nebraska

Affordability score: 30.2

Median/typical home value: ~$271k

Average rent: ~$1,020/mo

Utilities: ~11.5¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 93.1

Nebraska’s mix of modest housing and everyday costs keeps budgets in check.

The image showcases a Vibrant urban scene of Lincoln, NebraskaJacob, Adobe Stock

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6: Louisiana

Affordability score: 29.6

Median/typical home value: ~$226k

Average rent: ~$1,020/mo

Utilities: ~11.1¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 92.2

Cultural perks at a discount—Louisiana stays broadly affordable.

Vibrant urban scene of New Orleans, Louisiana captured from a high vantage pointCavan, Adobe Stock

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5: New Mexico

Affordability score: 29.2

Median/typical home value: ~$304k

Average rent: ~$1,090/mo

Utilities: ~12.1¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 93.3

Slightly higher home values are offset by below-average overall living costs.

Vibrant urban scene of Albuquerque, New Mexico captured from a high vantage pointSeanPavonePhoto, Adobe Stock

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4: Wyoming

Affordability score: 28.7

Median/typical home value: ~$338k

Average rent: ~$1,100/mo

Utilities: ~11.0¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 95.5

Big skies, small bills—Wyoming’s balance keeps it ultra-competitive.

Vibrant urban scene of Cheyenne, Wyoming captured from a high vantage pointJacob, Adobe Stock

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3: Kentucky

Affordability score: 28.1

Median/typical home value: ~$235k

Average rent: ~$990/mo

Utilities: ~11.6¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 93.0

Low rents and a soft COL index give Kentucky a top-three finish.

Vibrant urban scene of Lexington, Kentucky captured from a high vantage pointChristopher Boswell, Adobe Stock

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2: Idaho

Affordability score: 27.9

Median/typical home value: ~$467k

Average rent: ~$1,320/mo

Utilities: ~10.6¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 102.0

Despite pricier homes, cheap utilities and moderate rents keep Idaho high.

Boise, IdahoAlden Skeie, Unsplash

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1: Mississippi

Affordability score: 27.3

Median/typical home value: ~$209k

Average rent: ~$980/mo

Utilities: ~11.8¢/kWh

Cost of living index: 87.9

Mississippi’s across-the-board value earns it the #1 spot.

An aerial view of the Mississippi Aquarium in 2022Kaotate, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

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